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OCI-How to mitigate brute force ssh attempts to the Oracle Cloud Infrastructure Oracle Linux Instance (Doc ID 2498768.1)

Last updated on APRIL 28, 2021

Applies to:

Oracle Cloud Infrastructure - Version N/A to N/A [Release 1.0]
Information in this document applies to any platform.

Symptoms

In /var/log/secure file, there are a huge amount of login trials as follows:

Jan 25 01:37:27 <_HOST_> sshd[21819]: Invalid user <USER1> from xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx port 57770
Jan 25 01:37:27 <_HOST_> sshd[21819]: input_userauth_request: invalid user <USER1> [preauth]
Jan 25 01:37:27 <_HOST_> sshd[21819]: Received disconnect from xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx port 57770:11: Bye Bye [preauth]
Jan 25 01:37:27 <_HOST_> sshd[21819]: Disconnected from xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx port 57770 [preauth]
Jan 25 01:37:33 <_HOST_> sshd[21824]: Invalid user <USER2> from x.x.x.x port 46514
Jan 25 01:37:33 <_HOST_> sshd[21824]: input_userauth_request: invalid user <USER2> [preauth]
Jan 25 01:37:33 <_HOST_> sshd[21824]: Received disconnect from x.x.x.x port 46514:11: Bye Bye [preauth]
Jan 25 01:37:33 <_HOST_> sshd[21824]: Disconnected from x.x.x.x port 46514 [preauth]
Jan 25 01:37:35 <_HOST_> sshd[21822]: Invalid user <USER3 from xx.xx.xx.xx port 56374
Jan 25 01:37:35 <_HOST_> sshd[21822]: input_userauth_request: invalid user <USER3> [preauth]
Jan 25 01:37:35 <_HOST_> sshd[21822]: Connection closed by xx.xx.xx.xx port 56374 [preauth]
Jan 25 01:38:02 <_HOST_> sshd[21829]: Invalid user <USER4> from xx.xx.xx.xx port 58642
Jan 25 01:38:02 <_HOST_> sshd[21829]: input_userauth_request: invalid user <USER4> [preauth]

 

Cause

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In this Document
Symptoms
Cause
Solution
 Harden ssh on the instance
 Use TCP Wrappers
 Use Netfilter and IPtables

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